ESET Research APT Report: China-aligned groups spy in Venezuela and the Gulf, target AI robotics in S. Korea

ESET's latest APT Activity Report (October 2025 - March 2026) reveals China-aligned threat actors conducting widespread espionage campaigns targeting maritime, energy, and AI/robotics sectors across Venezuela, Syria, Gulf states, and South Korea. North Korea-aligned Andariel targeted nuclear industry companies in South Korea, while Russia-aligned groups intensified attacks on Ukrainian defense infrastructure. Iran-aligned activities declined due to internet restrictions, though proxy actors increased targeting of Israel.